使役动词make用法

使役动词make用法

关于make “使,让”不必于被动语态四种布局

用法如下

【一】make sb do sth

【二】make sb doing sth

【三】make sb done

【四】make sb/sth+形貌词/副词/介词

make “使“ 有稍微欺压之意

㈠ make +宾语+ do sth (使宾语做某事)

⑴迫使或人做某事,被动语态为be made to do sth

He made me(宾格) laugh. 他使我发笑。

被动语态为:I was made to laugh by him.

②They made me repeat the story.

他们让我反复这个故事。

被动语态为: I was made to repeated the story by them

③What makes the grass grow?

什么使草生长呢?

被动语态为:

what is the grass made to grow by ?

㈡ make +宾语+形貌词/副词/介词短语/名词(使宾语….怎样样)

⑴使…处于某种形态

①His illness made him very weak

他的疾病使他很健康。

②The news made him happy.

这个消息使他很开心。

③He made her his wife.

他使她成为了他的妻子。

④We made him our monitor.

我们使他做我们班长。

㈢ make +宾语+ doing sth (使宾语不休做某事)

⑴使…处于某种形态

The story made him feeling sad.

这个故事使他很舒服。

㈣ make +宾语+done (动词已往分词)(使某事被做)

⑴ 使处于某种形态,并重申举措的被动性,宾语为举措承受者

please speak lounder to make yourself heard.

请讲大声点以便让他人听到。

③He couldn't make himself heard above the noise of the traffic.

他不克不及让他的声响在喧闹的杂音之中被听到。

④His actions made him universally respected.

他的举动让他遭到全天下的尊崇。

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