抢手考点help用法
help这个词比力平凡,但却是测验的高频词汇,底下说说help的用法。
1.“help+宾语+不定式”布局,译为“协助或人做某事”,如:
Can you help me to find my ring?你能帮我找我的戒指吗?
在非正式用语中,寻常使用不带to的不定式,如:
Can you help me find my ring?你能帮我找我的戒指吗?
Help me get him to bed.帮我把他放到床上。
【注】当主动语态helped被使用时,to一定不成省略。
You will be helped to improve your English.你将被协助提高英语。
2.“help+不定式”布局,如:
Would you like to help peel the potatoes?你能帮我削土豆吗?
3.help的常用习语
①help sb. with sth. 意为“ 协助或人做某事”
Please help me with my French. 请帮我学法语。
Can you help him with this work ? 你能协助他完成这项事情吗?
②with the help of /with one's help 意为“在……协助下”,这里的with不成用under来代替
With the help of her, he found his lost child. 在她的协助下,他找到了失落的小孩。
With the help of my teacher, I can pass the exam. / With my teacher's help, I can pass the exam. 在教师的协助下,我能经过这次测验。
③help sb. out 意为“协助或人克制困难,度过难关、办理成绩、完成事情”
When I'm in trouble, he always helps me out with money. 每当我处境困难时,他总是用款项协助我度过难关。
Please help me out with this problem. 请帮我解这道试题。
④help oneself ( to )意为“自用(食品等)”
Help yourself to the fish. 请任意吃鱼。
Please help yourself to some pork. 请任意吃点肉。
⑤ help sb. into/ out of 意为“扶持或人进入 / 走出”
He helped the patient out of the hospital. 他扶持病人走出了病院。
Can you help the patient into the hospital ? 你能扶持病人进病院吗?
⑥cannot help (doing)=cannot but+不带to的不定式 意为“不由, 不由得, 不得不”
I cannot help thinking so.=I cannot but think so.我不由得如许想。