Independent(「单词积累」independent 牛津必修1U1 人教必修3U1)

「单词积累」independent 牛津必修1U1 人教必修3U1

independent/??nd??pend?nt/adj. 自主的，有看法的；自主的

一、单词影象

初中的时分我们学过一个单词，depend，动词，意为“依托，依托”的意思。在它后方加上ent，形貌词后缀，dependent就是一个形貌词，意为“依托的，依托的”，然后再在前方加上in，否定前缀，independent就是不依托的，不依托的，这个就是“自主的，有看法的；自主的”。

二、单词例句

Going away to college has made me much more independent.

离家上大学使我变得独立自主得多。

《牛津辞书》

三、拓展

1.dependent/d??pend?nt/adj.依托的，依托的；取决于；有瘾的

人们越来越依托互联网。(dependent)

People have become /been/are becoming more and more dependent on the Internet.

[安稳练习]翻译句子

但凡想要活着的人都要依托社会。(dependent)

Whoever wants to survive must be dependent on society.

2.independently/??nd??pend?ntli/adv.独立地；自主地（GRE）

[安稳练习]翻译句子

1.仅有我们成熟并丢失母亲的保护伞，我们才会开头独立生存。(Only)

答案：Only when we grow mature and lose our mother’s protection umbrella will we be able to live independently.

注意：only后接时间状语位于句首，主句局部倒装

2.他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项困难的职责，同事们对他刮目相看。(so)

答案：He finished a difficult task on his own / independently soon / shortly after he entered the company, so his colleagues looked at him with new eyes / regarded him in a totally different light / treated him with increased respect.