玩转英语词汇- 带有“up”和 "out" 的动词短语
玩转英语词汇- 带有“up”和 "out" 的动词短语
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在英语学习中,词汇量的轻重是权衡英语水平的紧张标志。通常词汇量越大,运用英语的才能就越强,反之亦然。很多英语偏弱的学生将词汇的学习与影象比作“拦路虎”,致使闻风丧胆,毫无决计。因此,有熟悉地学习词汇战略将可以协助学生更封建,高效,简便地积累多量词汇,从而到达事半功倍的后果。本词汇积累战略系列,将会从近义词(synonyms),反义词(antonyms),前缀(prefixes),后缀(suffixes),同音异义词(homophones)等角度来探究词汇的学习和积累。本系列,合适小学中高年级及初中学生学习。
Phrasal Verbs with up and out: 带有 "up" 和 "out" 的动词短语
在英语中,很多动词可以和 "up" 以及 "out" 搭配,构成很多的动词短语。今天我们就来学习一局部如此的短语。
起首请各位看底下方框中的这些动词。 请将这些动词分类,哪些动词可以和'up"搭配使用,哪些动词可以和"out" 搭配使用,哪些动词既可以与 "up" 使用,又可以和 "out" 使用。
Keys:
接下去我们试着用这些动词短语来完成底下的故事。请注意使用准确的时态。
The Club
When I was just nine years old, my friend Noah and I 1). __________ a great club. We 2). _____________ to build a place where we could 3). _____________ by ourselves-- just us, no parents, siblings, or anyone else disturbing us. When we told my mother about our plan, she 4). ___________ that we had a big old box in the basement that we could use, if we wanted. We 5). ___________ plans on how we could design our hangout. First we decided to paint the box, so we 6). ___________ all our paints and decided on a color scheme. We 7). _____________ and Noah went back to his house to look for things to put on the outside of the box. We 8). ____________ pictures from lots of different magazines --photos of our favourite foods. We 9). ____________ two flaps on the box for an entrance so that we could easily go in and out. We also 10). ___________ our pocket money to buy things for out little hideaway. Needless to say, the club was a great sucess. In summer, we would 11). ______________ the box and put it in the back yard, and in winter we would bring it indoors to the basement. We would invite friends over, and many of our most long-lasting friendships were formed in that box. To this day, my father keeps threatening to 12). _______________ the box and throw it in the garbage,but my mom, knowing how much it still means to me, always persuades him to leave it right where it is -- in a cozy corner of our basement.
Keys:
- thought up; 想出(想法,方案)
- set out/ hurried up 动身,开头/ (使) 赶忙
- hang out 闲逛
- pointed out 指出
- drew up 草拟,草拟
- took out 把......带出去
- split up 分散
- cut out 剪下
- cut up 切开
- saved up 储备
- take out 拿出
- tear up 撕碎
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