部编版二年级下册语文生字及组词汇总
第一单元?
课文1??《古诗二首》(《村居》《咏柳》)??
诗(古诗)(诗歌)(诗人)(诗句)???
村(农村)(乡村)(村子)(村民)?
童(儿童)(童话)(童年)(学童)???
碧(碧绿)(碧玉)(碧空)(碧石)?
妆(化妆)(补妆)(红妆)(妆台)???
绿(绿色)(绿叶)(绿豆)(绿化)?
丝(雨丝)(丝瓜)(粉丝)(吐丝)???
剪(剪刀)(剪纸)(剪断)(剪彩)??
课文2??《找春天》??
冲(冲动)(冲破)(冲出)(冲向)???
寻(寻找)(寻人)(寻思)(寻求)?
姑(姑娘)(姑姑)(姑妈)(村姑)???
娘(新娘)(大娘)(娘家)(奶娘)?
吐(吞吐)(吐丝)(吐痰)(吐话)???
柳(柳枝)(柳树)(杨柳)(柳条)?
荡(回荡)(扫荡)(飘荡)(晃荡)???
桃(桃花)(桃子)(桃树)(核桃)?
杏(杏花)(杏子)(杏树)(银杏)??
课文3??《开满鲜花的小路》?
鲜(鲜花)(新鲜)(鲜红)(鲜艳)???
邮(邮递员)(邮票)(邮局)(邮件)?
递(传递)(快递)(邮递)(递给)???
员(队员)(员工)(演员)(学员)?
原(原来)(草原)(高原)(原因)???
叔(大叔)(叔叔)(叔公)(叔母)?
局(邮局)(局长)(局面)(出局)???
堆(土堆)(沙堆)(堆放)(扎堆)?
礼(礼物)(礼品)(队礼)(军礼)?
??
课文4??《邓小平爷爷植树》?
邓(邓氏)(姓邓)?????????????????
植(植树)(植物)(种植)(培植)?
格(格外)(格子)(及格)(表格)???
引(引人注目)(吸引)(引用)(引号)?
注(注意)(关注)(注入)(注视)
满(满意)(满分)(充满)(丰满)?
休(休息)(休学)(午休)(退休)???
息(气息)(出息)(消息)(信息)?
第二单元?
课文5??《雷锋叔叔,你在哪里》?
锋(锋利)(前锋)(先锋)(冲锋)???
昨(昨天)(昨日)(昨晚)(昨夜)?
冒(感冒)(冒号)(冒险)(假冒)???
留(留下)(留学)(停留)(收留)?
弯(弯腰)(转弯)(弯刀)(拐弯)???
背(背包)(背走)(背起)?
洒(洒水)(泼洒)(飘洒)(洒落)???
温(温暖)(温和)(温水)(体温)?
暖(暖和)(暖气)(冷暖)(暖风)??
课文6??《千人糕》?
能(可能)(能力)(能干)(本能)???
桌(桌子)(书桌)(圆桌)(课桌)?
味(味道)(香味)(味精)(回味)???
买(买卖)(买书)(买菜)(收买)?
具(工具)(文具)(玩具)(家具)???
甘(甘甜)(甘草)(甘心)(甘愿)?
甜(甜菜)(甜美)(甜瓜)(甜品)???
菜(种菜)(青菜)(白菜)(炒菜)?
劳(劳动)(辛劳)(劳工)(疲劳)?
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课文7??《一匹出色的马》?
匹(马匹)(布匹)(匹配)(匹敌)???
妹(妹妹)(姐妹)(兄妹)(表妹)?
波(波纹)(波浪)(水波)(风波)???
纹(花纹)(条纹)(指纹)(皱纹)?
像(好像)(头像)(图像)(画像)???
景(景色)(风景)(美景)(光景)?
恋(恋恋不舍)(留恋)(爱恋)(恋人)?
舍(舍得)(舍弃)(舍命)(舍己为人)?
求(要求)(?请求)(求助)(追求)?
第三单元?
识字1?《神州谣》?
州(神州)(五州)(九州)(州长)???
湾(台湾岛)(海湾)(港湾)(渔湾)?
岛(海岛)(小岛)(岛国)(岛屿)
峡(海峡)(峡谷)(三峡)(峡口)?
民(人民)(农民)(民工)(公民)???
族(民族)(汉族)(家族)(白族)?
谊(友谊)(情谊)(交谊)(乡谊)???
齐(看齐)(对齐)(整齐)(齐全)?
奋(奋发)(兴奋)(奋斗)(勤奋)??
识字2《传统节日》?
贴(贴画)(张贴)(补贴)(贴心)???
街(街道)(沿街)(街上)(街灯)?
舟(龙舟)(渔舟)(轻舟)(泛舟)???
艾(艾草)(艾子)(艾灸)(艾香)?
敬(敬爱)(敬礼)(敬酒)(敬意)???
转(转眼)(转身)(转头)(转让)?
团(团员)(团圆)(团结)(面团)???
热(热爱)(热水)(冷热)(炎热)?
闹(热闹)(打闹)(闹钟)(闹事)?
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识字3《“贝”的故事》?
贝(宝贝)(分贝)(干贝)(扇贝)?????
壳(贝壳)(蛋壳)(外壳)(乌龟壳)?
甲(甲骨文)(指甲)(甲鱼)(甲虫)???
骨(骨头)(骨气)(骨灰)(龙骨)?
钱(钱包)(纸钱)(价钱)(工钱)?????
币(钱币)(纸币)(硬币)(外币)?
与(与其)(与会)(给与)(与众不同)?
财(钱财)(财主)(财宝)(财富)?
关(有关)(开关)(关门)(关心)??
识字4《中国美食》?
烧(红烧)(烧水)(发烧)(烧火)???
茄(茄子)(番茄)(茄盒)(颠茄)?
烤(烤鸭)(烤肉)(烤火)(烧烤)???
鸭(鸭子)(鸭蛋)(小鸭)(鸭梨)?
肉(羊肉)(牛肉)(肥肉)(鱼肉)???
鸡(小鸡)(鸡肉)(公鸡)(母鸡)?
蛋(鸡蛋)(鸟蛋)(蛋黄)(脸蛋)???
炒(蛋炒饭)(炒菜)(炒面)(炒锅)?
饭(吃饭)(米饭)(早饭)(干饭)
第四单元?
课文8??《彩色的梦》?
彩(彩色)(彩笔)(精彩)(彩虹)????
梦(做梦)(美梦)(梦想)(梦乡)?
森(森林)(阴森)(森严)???????????
拉(拉开)(拉面)(沙拉)(拉力)?
结(结果)(结实)(结巴)???????????
苹(苹果)(苹果树)?
般(一般)(百般)(般配)???????????
精(精灵)(精美)(精神)(精明)?
灵(机灵)(灵活)(心灵)(灵气)?
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课文9?《枫树上的喜鹊》?
伞(雨伞)(打伞)(跳伞)(红伞)???
姨(阿姨)(姨妈)(小姨)(表姨)?
弟(弟弟)(兄弟)(弟子)(小弟)???
便(方便)(便当)(便利)(小便)?
教(教学)(教书)(教课)(教给)???
游(游戏)(游泳)(游玩)(导游)?
戏(京戏)(唱戏)(看戏)(戏剧)???
母(字母)(母亲)(母子)(声母)??
课文10?《沙滩上的童话》?
周(周围)(四周)(圆周)(周全)???
围(围巾)(包围)(外围)(围墙)?
句(句子)(句号)(造句)(名句)???
补(补丁)(补习)(补考)(补偿)?
充(补充)(充满)(充足)(充分)???
药(火药)(吃药)(中药)(山药)?
合(合格)(合同)(合并)(合唱)???
死(死亡)(生死)(死因)(该死)?
记(忘记)(日记)(记住)(记者)?
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课文11??《我是一只小虫子》?
屁(放屁)(狗屁)(屁话)(马屁)???
股(屁股)(股票)(入股)(股份)?
尿(尿床)(尿布)(尿盆)(猫尿)???
净(干净)(净化)(清净)(净土)?
屎(耳屎)(眼屎)(鸟屎)(吃屎)???
幸(幸运)(幸福)(不幸)(幸会)?
使(使用)(天使)(使命)(指使)???
劲(使劲)(劲头)(干劲)(后劲)
第五单元?
课文12??《寓言二则》(《亡羊补牢》《揠苗助长》)?
亡(亡羊补牢)(死亡)(灭亡)(伤亡)???
牢(牢记)(坐牢)(牢房)(牢笼)?
钻(钻出)(刁钻)(钻研)(钻探)???????
劝(劝告)(劝说)(劝阻)(劝学)?
丢(丢失)(丢掉)(丢人)(丢脸)???????
告(告诉)(告别)(报告)(告状)?
筋(脑筋)(抽筋)(面筋)(牛筋)???????
疲(筋疲力尽)(疲劳)(疲倦)(疲软)??
课文13??《画杨桃》?
图(图画)(图书)(图形)(挂图)??????
课(上课)(下课)(课桌)(讲课)?
摆(摆放)(摆平)(摇摆)(钟摆)??????
座(座位)(座号)(星座)(讲座)?
交(交往)(交换)(交情)(成交)??????
哈(哈哈大笑)(哈气)(哈欠)(笑哈哈)?
页(页面)(书页)(页码)(主页)??????
抢(争抢)(抢占)(抢收)(抢先)?
嘻(嘻笑)(嘻戏)(笑嘻嘻)(嘻哈)?
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课文14??《小马过河》?
愿(愿意)(心愿)(志愿)(自愿)?????
意(心意)(同意)(注意)(意见)?
麦(麦子)(小麦)(麦芽)(大麦)?????
该(应该)(该死)(活该)(该打)?
伯(伯伯)(大伯)(伯父)(伯母)?????
刻(立刻)(刻苦)(刻意)(刻字)?
突(突然)(突破)(突出)(冲突)?????
掉(扔掉)(掉队)(掉头)(忘掉)?
第六单元?
课文15??《古诗二首》(《晓出净慈寺送林子方》《绝句》)?
湖(湖水)(江湖)(湖泊)(西湖)????
莲(莲花)(莲子)(莲叶)(水莲)?
穷(无穷)(穷人)(贫穷)(哭穷)????
荷(荷花)(荷叶)(荷包)(荷包蛋)?
绝(绝句)(绝对)(拒绝)(绝交)????
含(包含)(含义)(含笑)(含泪)?
岭(山岭)(岭南)(分岭)(西岭)????
吴(吴国)(吴语)(东吴)(吴歌)
课文16??《雷雨》?
雷(雷雨)(雷声)(雷电)(地雷)????
乌(乌云)(乌龟)(乌鸦)(乌黑)?
黑(黑色)(黑夜)(黑人)(黑马)????
压(气压)(电压)(压力)(血压)?
垂(垂下)(垂柳)(垂直)(垂青)????
户(窗户)(户口)(门户)(户主)?
迎(欢迎)(迎接)(迎面)(迎风)????
扑(扑闪)(扑灭)(反扑)(扑空)??
课文17??《要是你在野外迷了路》?
指(指点)(手指)(指甲)(指明)????
针(指南针)(打针)(时针)(针头)?
帮(帮忙)(帮手)(帮主)(帮工)????
助(帮助)(助手)(盯视)(盯梢)?
导(向导)(言行)(求助)(自助)????
永(永远)(永别)(永久)(永生)?
碰(碰巧)(碰面)(碰见)(碰头)????
特(特别)(特点)(特长)(特产)?
积(积雪)(积极)(积木)(体积)??
课文18??《太空生活趣事多》?
宇(宇宙)(宇航员)(庙宇)(宫宇)????
宙(宇宙飞船)(宙斯)?
杯(杯子)(水杯)(干杯)(奖杯)??????
失(失去)(丢失)(消失)(失明)?
板(地板)(木板)(黑板)(平板)??????
客(客人)(客气)(客房)(客厅)?
易(容易)(交易)(轻易)(易手)??????
浴(浴室)(浴巾)(淋浴)(沐浴)?
室(教室)(办公室)(室外)(温室)
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第七单元?
课文19??《大象的耳朵》?
扇(扇子)(扇贝)(风扇)(吊扇)?????
慢(慢慢)(慢走)(慢热)(慢性)?
遇(遇到)(遇见)(相遇)(奇遇)?????
兔(兔子)(白兔)(兔肉)(玉兔)?
安(不安)(安全)(安排)(保安)?????
根(树根)(根本)(根据)(病根)?
痛(头痛)(痛苦)(痛心)(疼痛)?????
最(最后)(最多)(最小)(最红)
课文20??《蜘蛛开店》?
店(开店)(酒店)(店面)(店员)?????
决(决定)(决心)(坚决)(决战)?
定(一定)(立定)(安定)(定向)?????
商(商店)(商品)(商量)(商人)?
夫(工夫)(夫人)(农夫)(丈夫)?????
终(终于)(最终)(终点)(终生)?
完(完成)(完蛋)(完美)(完工)?????
换(交换)(对换)(换掉)(变换)?
期(星期)(日期)(期中)(早期)??
课文21?《青蛙卖泥塘》?
蛙(青蛙)(牛蛙)(蛙跳)(蛙泳)?????
卖(买卖)(外卖)(出卖)(卖书)?
搬(搬家)(搬运)(搬用)(搬弄)?????
倒(倒车)(倒影)(倒头)(倒立)?
籽(草籽)(菜籽)(棉籽)(菜籽油)???
泉(泉水)(温泉)(清泉)(喷泉)?
破(破坏)(打破)(破产)(冲破)?????
应(应该)(应当)(应有尽有)??
课文22?《小毛虫》?
整(整齐)(整理)(工整)(整洁)?????
抽(抽水)(抽象)(抽风)(抽奖)?
纺(纺车)(纺丝)(毛纺)(细纺)?????
织(纺织)(交织)(组织)(织机)?
编(编织)(编号)(选编)(在编)?????
怎(怎样)(怎么)(怎么样)?
布(布匹)(红布)(织布)(分布)?????
消(消失)(消灭)(消息)(消化)?
第八单元?
课文23??《祖先的摇篮》?
祖(祖先)(祖国)(祖父)(祖宗)??????
啊(好啊)(走啊)(天啊)?
浓(浓绿)(浓妆)(浓淡)(浓眉)??????
望(一望无边)(愿望)(看望)(希望)?
蓝(蓝天)(蓝色)(蔚蓝)(湛蓝)??????
摘(摘花)(采摘)(摘要)(文摘)?
掏(掏心)(掏空)(掏包)(掏出)??????
赛(赛跑)(比赛)(赛车)(决赛)?
忆(回忆)(记忆)(失忆)(追忆)
课文24?《当世界年纪还小的时候》?
世(世界)(出世)(去世)(世代)??????
界(边界)(外界)(界面)(分界)?
功(成功)(功夫)(用功)(气功)??????
反(反正)(造反)(反应)(反义词)?
复(反反复复)(复习)(复出)(复印)??
式(方式)(样式)(形式)(正式)?
简(简单)(简易)(简便)(简直)??????
弄(玩弄)(搬弄)(弄错)(弄丢)?
由(自由)(理由)(由来)(由于)??
课文25??《羿射九日》?
觉(觉得)(感觉)(自觉)(直觉)?????
值(值日)(值班)(值得)(价值)?
类(人类)(种类)(分类)(同类)?????
艰(艰难)(艰苦)(艰辛)(艰巨)?
弓(弹弓)(弓箭)(开弓)(弓手)?????
炎(炎热)(发炎)(消炎)(肝炎)?
害(害怕)(害虫)(伤害)(灾害)?????
此(从此)(因此)(此时)(此后)?
新(重新)(新年)(新鲜)(新书)